Tax
Regimes, deductions and filing, worked through with the current year’s rules.
The regime choice is arithmetic, not preference, and it is worth doing properly once a year rather than carrying last year’s answer forward. The new regime offers lower slab rates and removes most deductions; the old regime keeps the deductions and charges more per slab. Which one costs you less depends entirely on how much you can actually claim — not how much you could theoretically claim if you restructured your finances around the tax code.
That last distinction is where most advice goes wrong. An investment made only to save tax has to clear a higher bar than the tax it saves, because you are also locking up money and accepting whatever return the instrument gives. If you were going to make the investment anyway, the deduction is a genuine bonus. If you would not have, the deduction is paying you to make a decision you had already decided against.
Filing itself is more forgiving than its reputation. Most salaried filers need one form, one set of pre-filled figures to check rather than enter, and a careful read of the sections the pre-fill tends to get wrong — interest income and capital gains being the usual culprits. The guides below assume you want to understand what you are confirming rather than click through it.
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Form 16, AIS and Form 26AS are three different records
Form 16 explains employer payroll, AIS shows reported income and transactions, and Form 26AS checks tax credit. Here is how to reconcile them.
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HRA exemption under the old and new tax regimes
HRA is exempt only under the old regime. See the least-of-three formula and why the metro list differs between AY 2026-27 and Tax Year 2026-27.
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Which ITR form to file: ITR-1, ITR-2, ITR-3 or ITR-4
Choose the correct ITR form for AY 2026-27 by income type, residence and disqualifiers, including the new two-house-property rule.
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How to file your income tax return online, step by step
Filing an ITR for AY 2026-27: picking the right form, reconciling the AIS, choosing your regime, e-verifying, and what a belated return actually costs you.
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Old vs new tax regime: the comparison, with the parts most pages leave out
The new regime is the default, and its ₹12 lakh nil-tax headline works through a rebate rather than an exemption. Where the old regime still wins, and by how much.
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Tax on fixed deposit interest: what you actually keep
FD interest is taxed at your slab rate each year as it accrues, not at maturity. The TDS thresholds, Form 121, and why 80TTA and 80TTB now reach so few.